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Global North Vs Global South Countries

Distribution of the world population in 2020. The global south has natural resources and cheap labor.

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Commentators now talk of a Global North and a Global South referring respectively to richer or poorer communities which are found both within and between countries.

Global north vs global south countries. Countries of the South account for about 66 China for about 18 and countries of the North for about 16 of a world population estimated at about 78 billion in 2020. In brief the Global North consists of those 64 countries which have a high HDI most of which are located north of the 30th northern parallel while the remaining 133 countries belong to the Global South. For example whilst India is still home to the largest concentration.

The Global South the developing countries three quarters of the world populationrepresents mainly agrarian economies in Africa India China Latin America and others that are not as economically sound and politically stable as their global North counterparts and tend to be characterised by turmoil war conflict poverty anarchy and tyranny Odeh 2010. The theory of the Global North and Global South is a new geopolitical perspective. Both are exploited by the industrialized countries of the North.

The poor global south is being exploited by the rich global north. On the other side of the economic and political spectrum lies the Global South which is composed primarily of Third World nations. For these reasons the new global working class is utilizing unique approaches to tilt the power balance and negotiate for better working conditions.

In summation it can be easily seen that globalization has had mixed results in the Global North and South. One attempt to produce an objective classification uses the UNDPs Human Development Index to differentiate. A wealthy North made up of Economically Developed Countries EDCs and a less wealthy South composed of Less Developed Countries.

AN INTERNATIONAL CLASS DIVIDE Characteristic Developing Global South Developed Global North Number of countries 144 66 Populationmillions 5 629 1 069 Land Area thousands of sq. As has already been noted the terms North and South are used to designate the two major economic spheres in the world economy. There is an immense social economic and political gap between the wealthy Global North and the poorer least developed countries of Global South.

GLOBAL SOUTH AND NORTH. Approximately one in five families in the Global North live in poverty and would therefore not have the luxuries and schooling for example that children from middle class families would have Oxfam. It divides the world into two blocs the industrialized countries of the global North and the poor countries of the South on the global level of analysis.

The Global North is composed of the primary developed leaders such as the United States Australia and European Union. The idea of a powerful Global North and a resistant Global South was promoted by the Zapatista revolt the global south by nour dados and raewyn connell The use of the phrase Global South marks a shift from a focus on development or cultural difference toward an emphasis on geopolitical power relations. North-South system describes relations among the market economies of the western world mainly located in the northern hemisphere and the third world economies of Africa Asia and Latin America.

The term Global South refers to The Third World which it colloquially replaced to describe the poorest countries in the world countries particularly in the South Asia Middle East Central and South America Africa and Oceania that were unaligned with either the Communist Soviet bloc or the Capitalist NATO bloc during the Cold War. Aries however believed that in medieval society the idea of childhood. In contrast far more children in the Global South live in poverty and access to education is limited Gordan et al 2002.

Global south countries are primarily producers of primary or single crops like tobacco bananas peanuts rice and cotton. The global capitalists are the greatest beneficiaries in that they use their power to increase exploitation and migration of the workers. Km 98 797 35 299 GNI billions 15 649 42 415 Gross national income for each person 2 780 42 415 Imports billions 5 503 13 710 Exports.

As has already been noted the terms North and South are used to designate the two major economic spheres in the world economy. Jargon key concepts in social research. A wealthy North made up of Economically Developed Countries EDCs and a less wealthy South composed of Less Developed Countries LDCs.

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